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Oxford
street is having an Identity Crisis. Is it a six lane highway/nightclub
strip OR is it a city village main street? One has to assume, with
alll the kerfuffle about late night bars and anti social behaviour,
that the council and state government would be in favbour of the latter.
If this is the case, what is required for Oxford Street is a MAIN
STREET STRATEGY. On this page we make suggestions as to what could
form part of that strategy.
The sections below have not simply been plucked from the air like
bad policy. They are a summary of four years worth of workshops, meetings,
consultations and conversations that the Darlinghurst
Business Partnership has been involved with. They represent ideas
that have repeatedly come up but never been taken up. They are now
on the record and they are public domain. They are intended to fuel
debate, inspire action and instigate change. If you like one, please
take it and make it grow. |
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The situation on Oxford Street is a perfect example of how a policy
can have exactly the opposite effect it was 'designed' for. The aim
of Gateway
Oxford Street was to create a pedestrian friendly Boulevard but
by removing parking and creating clearways for busses, the opposite
occurred. Now that busses have their own lane in peak hour, the time
when pedestrians make their way up and down the street, cars can happily
travel at 60kph and with parking removed, even less people stop and
get out.
If one looks at King Street Newtown, the community there thrives exactly
because the cars are allowed to park on the main road and traffic
is slow that people can live along side it and move safely through
it. On Lower Oxford Street it is impossible, at times, even to have
a conversation.
What we suggest below might be might
be contentious, but cities are simply no place for highways. If Oxford
Street is to remain a Main Street as everyone seems to agree, then
cars must take second place to pedestrians.
In the short term the best way
to achieve this would be to remove the clearways to slow traffic;
the prime goal being to create a buffer between the traffic and the
pedestrians.
In the medium term we fully support the reinstallation of light rail
up Oxford Street. This will slow traffic, bring people back due to
ease of embarking and disembarking and most importantly, will make
Lower Oxford crossable again.
There is some thorny ground here if the long term ideology
is a car free city. There is no simple solution, but as Oxford Street
has shown, there are huge problems with enacting 'policy' in a piecemeal
fashion. For example, limiting parking in the area has done nothing
to stop car use in general, it has just meant that people keep driving
through when they can't get a spot.
Our position is best summed up by a quote from visionary planner Jan
Gehl when he described a sustainable and liveable city as one
in which a pedestrian should not have to ask permission of
a car to cross the road.
Note - we are not anti-car, we are pro-pedestrian. |
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| Local
Actions Plans (LAP's)____ |
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Economically, socially and geographically, Oxford Street should be
at the heart of the Inner East. While the infrastructure changes suggested
about are expensive and time consuming, altering the way council's
bureauocracy thinks, talks and communicates with and about Oxford
Street is a quick, relatively cheap and effective place to start.
This is not a culture change, this is merely the tweaking of a good
strategy.
1) Either elevate Oxford Street Cultural Quarter
to the status of a LAP, or fully encapsulate Darlinghurst in the 'inner
east' with Paddington and Surry Hills by moving the LAP boundary down
to sunny William Street. |
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| Taylor
Square____
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This disaster began with the Eastern Distributor when Bourke
Street was blocked off: great for Bourke, not so great for Taylor
Square. The redesign by South Sydney Council was worse than a failure
but they cannot be blamed. The space is wrong. It cannot be tweaked,
it must be fundamentally changed. We could ask why Oxford Street got
busier with the Cross City Tunnel, while Bourke turned into a nature
reserve with the Eastern Distributor, but we won't.
1) Move the courts;
reclaim the beautiful old sandstone buildings for public use - perhaps
an art gallery with the new council One Stop/Post/Police Shop on one
side. 2) Open the grassed areas to the
public for daily usage and events. 3)
Actually paint in a Scramble Crossing (like corner George and Park
Street) while doubling the duration of the green pedestrian light.
4) Council buys the old
T2 building, plants a ruddy great Morton Bay Fig on Gilligan's Island
and start a weekly T-Square market. |
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| The
Post Office |
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We have repeatedly (read ad infinitum) stressed that the
loss of the local post office was a body blow to Crown Street and
Darlinghurst in general. In terms of making that short trip up the
road to do your business and then lunching at the cafe next door,
the relocation of the post office to number 1 Oxford Street literally
removed the need for hundreds of city workers to make their way up
Liverpool Street to Oxford Street, and so was one of the only conduits
between CBD's shut down.
The answer here lies with council. The bureauocracy
of Australia Post is harder to navigate than the RTA's and so, rather
than fighting franchise agreements, we need to convince the City to
take the initiative and open a One Stop Shop at Taylor Square. This
could contain the post shop and a police shop front. |
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Council
Properties____
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The City of Sydney is a major property owner on the north side of
Lower Oxford. While it is not the habit of the DBP to get involved
with wrangles between tenants and landlords, the treatment of the
council tenants has been questionable to say the least. It seems that
the council's property department is operating on a piecemeal basis,
when they alone are in a unique position to implement a clear and
decisive strategy for the future of Oxford Street.
What
is needed is some leadership for other landlords to follow. Council
can select the 'right' tenants to help to push the business mix back
in the direction of an even day/night balance.This is not as far fetched
as it seems. The recent choice of American
Apparel over a food business in the old Gowings Building sent
a clear signal to other landlords and prospective tenants. What we
need now is more of this.
Council also needs to recognise the value of existing tenants, set
equitable rents for them and not offer cheap short term leases to
fly by night operators who compete directly with well established
tenants at vastly reduced rents. |
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| Thursday
Evenings |
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Every
morning and every evening thousands of people make their way to or
from work, up Oxford Street - usually with heads down. Evenings in
particular are interesting because they are the cross-over point between
day and night time trading. Thursday nights especially so, due to
late night shopping. The idea here - and we dont own this so if you
are feeling it, please do something about it - is to activate this
natural bridge between the trading cycles.
1)
Waive all footpath trading license fees for Thursday between 4pm and
10pm. 2) Stage Thursday evening noodle/food
market (supplied by local traders) at Taylor Square South, complete
with a live accoustic band. For two reasons we suggest teepees rather
than those horrid plastic stalls. The first is the horrid plastic
stalls and the second is that Taylor Square South is not comfortable
being so open and sparse. Filling the space about people's heads with
these stalls, and projections onto them after sundown, will go a long
way to creating a space that people will feel comfortable eating and
drinking in. Taylor Square South is perfectly primed to host this,
especially with two licensed premises abutting the space.
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| The
Oxford Street Weekend Day Tripper |
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Lack of parking, excessive traffic and a 4km long main street punctuated
by dead zones and closed streets means that people tend to travel
past Oxford Street. Getting on and of busses is not fun at the best
of times, and seeing as how every time costs money, few people do
it, even if the idea crosses their mind during their trip. Oxford
Street must becaome a destination again, but you can't force people,
you need to pique their curiosity as they pass.
We call on Council and the STA to create cheap,
weekend, all-day tickets that allow people to get on and off busses
that travel up Oxford Street from the city to Bondi Beach. In addition
to attracting more people back to public transport, it would be a
great marketing tool for both organisations, generate good media and
most importantly, allow people to experience all the cool little nooks
and crannies that punctuate the street.
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| Garbage
Collection & Recycling |
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City of Sydney council does not currently pick up garbage or recycling
from businesses even through they derive a huge chunk of their income
from business and businesses pay higher rates. Businesses arrange
their own collections which results in a large number of uncoordinated
traffic movements at all hours of the day. This adds pollution to
the air and damages roads, as well as amenity.
It is also very difficult for small businesses to arrange their
own recycling. Too often there is not enough space to hold the separated
refuse as most companies will only pick up bails and bins, not tubs.
Furthermore, most "recycling" still ends up in landfill
anyway.
We have called on the council to take over
the collection of garbage and recycling for small and medium business.
We are not asking for this service for free, although that would
be nice, merely that they make it possible for small businesses
to do the right thing by the environment.
There
is currently an internal review of waste management within council
and we eagerly await the results, due in March 2009.
The DBP also fully supports the idea that council create its own
sustainable garbage/recycling facility to ensure that 'recycling
' actually occurs.
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designed, built, written & maintained by Stephan Gyory |